A victim impact statement is a chance to let the judge know how the offender’s crime has hurt you. The judge will consider your statement:

• if the accused is found guilty

• when sentencing the offender(s)

The statement:

• is voluntary

• can be read out in court when the offender is sentenced

You do not have to talk about anything you do not want to. If you want, your impact statement can talk about how the crime:

• emotionally hurt you

• physically hurt you

• cost you money

• made you fearful

Your impact statement cannot be used to:

• ask for financial help

• talk about other crimes

• support the offender(s)

• make unproven accusations

• complain about the police or the legal system

• suggest what the sentence should be – unless approved by the judge, first

• make statements about the offender(s) or the crime which are not related to your suffering

Emotional Impact

Describe how the offence has affected you emotionally. For example, think of

• your lifestyle and activities;

• your relationships with others such as your spouse, family and friends;

• your ability to work, attend school or study; and

• your feelings, emotions and reactions as they relate to the offence.

Physical Impact

Describe how the offence has affected you physically. For example, think of

• ongoing physical pain, discomfort, illness, scarring, disfigurement or physical limitation;

• hospitalization or surgery you have had because of the offence;

• treatment, physiotherapy or medication you have been prescribed;

• the need for any further treatment or the expectation that you will receive further treatment; and

• any permanent or long-term disability.

Economic Impact

Describe how the offence has affected the you financially. For example, think of

• the value of any property that was lost or damaged and the cost of repairs or replacement;

• any financial loss due to missed time from work;

• the cost of any medical expenses, therapy or counselling; and

• any costs or losses that are not covered by insurance.

Fears for Security

Describe any fears you have for your security or that of your family and friends. For example, think of

• concerns with respect to contact between the offender and members of your family or close friends.

• concerns with respect to contact with the offender.

For any additional help creating a victim impact statement, contact us or head over to Alberta’s webpage on putting one together.